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The Signal

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arXiv cs.AIPaper

Can LLMs Reliably Grade Olympiad Proofs? A Study of Mathematical Verification with LLMs

Proof verification at competition level is a hard problem and it matters: automated grading could scale human-level feedback for mathematics education and research. The finding is that frontier models still struggle on long reasoning chains. The adversarial-proof generation technique (TROJAN) is the real asset here. Builders: this signals where LLM reasoning still breaks down.

arXiv cs.LGPaper

Maestro: Agentic Formal Proof Development by Coordination

Formal verification of agent-generated code is a real bottleneck for production systems, and this addresses a concrete failure mode: wasted compute pursuing bad proof directions. If you're building agents that write or verify code, this is worth tracking as it matures, since faster and more reliable formal proofs reduce the cost of safety guarantees.